Diabetes A Common Complication Of Pregnancy - 1345 Words

Diabetes is a problem with the human body which causes blood glucose levels to rise higher than normal. This is also called hyperglycemia. There are three types of diabetes, type 1, type 2 and Gestational diabetes. Type 1 diabetes is usually diagnosed in children and young adults, and was previously known as juvenile diabetes. 5 to 10 out of 100 people who have type 1 diabetes. Type 2 diabetes are formerly called adult onset or non-insulin dependent diabetes, it can develop at any age as well. It most commonly becomes apparent during adulthood. Type 2 diabetes accounts for the vast majority of people who have diabetes that is 90 to 95 out of 100 people. In type 2 diabetes, the body isn t able to use insulin the right way. Once type 2 diabetes becomes worse, the pancreas may make less and less insulin. This is called insulin deficiency. Gestational diabetes is a common complication of pregnancy. Diabetes is currently among the top five causes of death in most high-income countries an d resulted in 4.6 million deaths globally in 2011 (GarcÄ ±Ã‚ ´a-Pe ´rez LE, Alvarez M, Dilla T, Gil-Guille ´n V, 2013). Approximately 552 million persons with diabetes in 2030 (SEC, 2014) Background of study Problem (why this issued is being studied) According to Diabetes. Org, 9.3 % of Americans, which is 29.1 million population had diabetes. Approximately, 1.25 million American children and adults have type 1 diabetes. Out of the 29.1 million, 21.0 million is already diagnosed with diabetes,Show MoreRelatedGestational Diabetes And Antenatal Literacy1375 Words   |  6 PagesGestational Diabetes and Antenatal Education of Women with Gestational Diabetes It is estimated that 1-14% of pregnant women will develop gestational diabetes mellitus(GDM) (Hieronymus, Combs, Coleman, Ashford, Wiggins, 2016). 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